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What’s life without the ability to move freely and without pain? Indeed, movement is what enables our bodies to operate in all their delicate, wondrous complexity. But what if our ability to move freely is obstructed due to the wear and tear of bones and cartilages in our bodies? We will end up feeling caged and miserable.

Unfortunately, as we age, we develop problems in the hips and knees that can limit our ability to perform our daily activities with ease. These problems can happen due to degenerative changes within different parts of our joint viz., cartilages, bones, and/or supporting tissues, also known as Arthritis, a common term used for conditions that affect the joints.

While there are more than 100 types, the most common form of Arthritis in India is Osteoarthritis(OA). It is the second most common rheumatologic problem. It is the most frequent joint disease with a prevalence of 22 to 39 percent in India. Osteoarthritis is more common in women than in men. Nearly 45 percent of women over the age of 65 have symptoms, while 70 percent of those over 65 years show radiological evidence of Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis may lead to pain, stiffness, and, ultimately loss of movement in the joint.

How does OA affect the body?
In a healthy joint, a coating of tough but smooth and slippery tissue, called cartilage, covers the bones’ surface and helps the bones move freely against each other. When a joint develops OA, part of the cartilage thins and the surface becomes rougher. This means the joint doesn’t move as smoothly as it should. There are three stages of OA. In the mild stage, walking is tolerable but can be associated with discomfort. Luckily, this can be treated with pain-relieving medications.

In the moderate stage, one may experience joint stiffness after sitting for a long time or waking up in the morning. Swelling in joints may be present after an extended period of motion, as well. At this stage, doctors recommend changes in lifestyle, medication, and physiotherapy.

In the advanced stage, mobility is severely affected; pain may not be manageable through non-invasive means, and surgical options such asjoint replacement surgerymay be recommended by doctors.

Benefits of joint replacement for advances stage OA
Joint replacement procedures are a result of more than 40 years of research. It is one of the safest and most effective treatment options offering long-term benefits and ensuring patients with a normal physical lifestyle. It improves mobility for patients, reduces pain to a greater extent, and assures better treatment response and a higher satisfaction rate. Today, innovations in the field of medical technologies have truly transformed joint replacement procedures. As these innovations get better, and we see a rise in the country’s aging population, the demand for joint replacement surgeries will surge. Having said that, it is important to note that the longevity of knee replacements depends on several factors, such as the age of the patient, activities, and weight. It is always better to take advice from your doctor. Remember, OA could mean restricted mobility for you. Making the right choice is significant to your wellbeing. Consult your Orthopedic Surgeontoday!

Dentures can be full and partial. Full dentures are the ones where the patient is missing all the teeth, whereas, in partial dentures, a patient is missing only some teeth. So in case of partial dentures, the original teeth should be healthy enough to support the new dentures, but if they are not healthy, they have to be fixed, which might take a few days. Here we will briefly talk about the whole procedure of making dentures and related things:

Creating dentures

The partial dentures usually take 4-5 visits to be made completely. It takes time because firstly an x-ray of your teeth is done to check their health and strength. Then proper impressions are created which form your dentures. Then there is a task of reshaping the teeth to give them a proper shape to fit the new dentures. The next stage is checking the reshaping and fixing the dentures, which are adjusted and worn. The dentist may require you to revisit to check your new dentures for any soreness.

What If they break?

It is to be noted that dentures can be break very easily. These can lead to some chips or fracture to the dentures. Your dentist can repair these if the damage is minimal. But if there is severe damage to the same, they have to be sent to the laboratory for repairs because they require special tools.

Getting used to dentures

It is possible that you might feel odd because of dentures in the initial stage, and it will take time for your mouth and tongue to get used to them. This can also have an impact on your everyday speech and might require you to practice for a couple of weeks to gain the same fluency back. Your mouth might also produce more saliva, but your brain will recognize the same and thereby produce less saliva. It is also advisable that you eat soft food as it might be a little uncomfortable for you to eat food as well.

How long will they last?

There is always a chance that your dentures will wear down so, your dentist may advise you to go for a partial denture repair service. If the damage is less, then the dentures can be repaired by your dentist only. It is to keep in mind that as you and dentures grow older, there are high chances of them being more susceptible to breakage and would also need more repair.

The need for partial denture repair

There is no need to be creative and repair them at home to save time and money using glue. This might lead to an unprofessional repair causing ill-fitting of the dentures, which might hurt your mouth. It is always advisable that if you lose or damage your dentures, then you should just go to your dentist. If even he is not able to repair them, then you must go to a dependable partial denture repair lab for the necessary repairs.